'1967 Six Day War Essay\r'

' valuate the consequences of the 1967 ( 6 day) War for Arabâ€Israeli dealings On the twenty-third May 1967, the Israelis declared war on the Arabs collectable to the blocking of the straits to Israeli shipping. The 1967 sixsome twenty-four hours War had a major impact on Arab-Israeli relations. This is due to Israel gaining keep in line everyplace the occupied territories, bounteous subjoins of Judaic settlement in the occupied territories, the increase of Israeli armed forces in the Middle vitamin E. The Israeli occupation of Arab territories had a thumping impact on Arab-Israeli relations.\r\nThrough the dominancy of the Israeli force during the Six Day War, they were able to capture the Sinai Peninsula, the Gaza Strip from Egypt, East Jerusalem, the westside Bank from Jordon and the Golan Heights from Syria. In addition, Israel controlled the Sharm el-Sheik and the Gulf of Aqaba. This was world-shaking as Israel stopped Jordanian ships from entering the blushf ul Sea and closed the Gulf of Aqaba to Arab shipping change magnitude the tensions mingled with Israel and its neighbouring Arab States.\r\nIn November 1967, UN Resolution 242 called for ‘the hit the hayal of Israeli armed forces from the territories occupied in the recent fight’ and the mature of all countries ‘to live in tranquility with secure and recognised boundaries’. Even though, UN Resolution 242 favoured some(prenominal) parties, the Arabs did non regain their territories as Israel debated the resolution did not specify the withdrawal from all territories and they claimed that the in use(p) Territories were decisive to its security.\r\nHowever, Israel did emphasis the second measure of the resolution claiming their right to exist, but the Arabs ignored it implying that Israel would first have to withdraw from the occupied territories. By both Arabs and Israelis not pass judgment UN resolution 242 and the continual Israeli control over the occupied territories, the tension between Arab-Israeli relations had increased. Also, the epic increases of Judaic settlement into the set-aside(p) Territories had a major impact on Arab-Israeli relations.\r\nBetween 1975 -1977, Israel had made 75 settlements in the double-u Bank as they offered sight cheap housing and necessities such as workout and appliances. The Gaza Strip contained approximately 300,000 Arabs and the Israelis had settled 3000 Jews in the neighborhood creating tension between Arabs and Israelis as unvarnished through with(predicate) the ‘Intifada’ from 1987 to 1993 which killed thousands of people. By Israel creating large settlements in the Occupied Territories, it would be an obvious obstacle to any early quiescence negotiations over withdrawal from the\r\nOccupied Territories. The large group of Jewish immigrants also produced conflict in the Occupied Territories creating hardship for the Israeli Army as they continually had to stop v iolent raids. The Arabs argue that Jewish settlements should not occur in the Occupied Territories as it was Arab land; however the Jews argue that this land sacredly belonged to them as through the biblical names of the West Bank, â€Å"Judea” and â€Å"Samaria”.\r\nBy Israel increasing Jewish settlements in the Occupied Territories, the Arab-Israeli relations had deteriorated as it was now difficult to swot a Jewish withdrawal. Furthermore, the increase in the Israeli reputation and the decrease in military capacity of the Arabs heavily impacted Arab-Israeli relations. On the 5th June 1967, the Israelis launched a pre-emptive strike on the Arabs as 180 Israeli warplanes attacked the airfields of Egypt, Syria and Jordon destroying 400 military planes ultimately deciding the circle of the Six Day War.\r\nThere is a ordinary agreement amongst historians â€Å"that although Israel struck first, this pre-emptive strike was defensive in nature”. As a consequenc e of the war, 12,000 Arabs had died with altogether 338 Israeli casualties. Historian Avner Cohen writes, â€Å"In the end Israel launched a pre-emptive aerial attack in which most of the Egyptian air force was destroyed, virtually deciding the Six Day War. Through Israel’s dominance they were regarded as the ‘strongest military military unit in the Middle East’.\r\nAlso, the Arabs had become severely weakened as a result of the Six Day War, as they had alienated a high amount of casualties and the relations between Syria, Jordon and Egypt declined as evident through Syria not evaluate UN Resolution 242 while Egypt and Jordon did. Through Israel’s superiority, their relations with Egypt had improved as highlighted through Egypt recognising Israel as a state in 1979. Nevertheless, Israel’s dominancy also stresses its advantage in its relations with Jordan signing a wild pansy treaty in 1994, and Iran signing a peace treaty in 1979.\r\nEven tho ugh, certain relations improved the Arabs would turn to terrorism and the Israeli army would be seen as the aggressor. By Israel dominating the Six Day War and establishing itself as the ‘strongest military power in the Middle East, its relations with other Arab countries had dramatically improved. In conclusion, the 1967 Six Day War had a major impact on Arab-Israeli relations. Due to Israel gaining control over the occupied territories and increasing its settlement, the\r\nArab-Israeli relations had declined as the Arabs were livid that Israel would not withdraw from the Occupied Territories and shape up complicate the situation by increasing Jewish settlement. Also, the Israeli’s had become maddened as most Arab countries continued not to recognise Israel as a state. However, as the reputation of the Israelis became high and the military strength of the Arabs declined, Arab-Israeli relations improved as evident through the peace treaties of Jordan, Egypt and Iran.\r \n'